Ogren begins with 1. Ogren codes

What is a PSRN

When starting their own business, merchants are faced with a huge number of identification and classification numbers that are assigned to their young company. The business owner should know how all these identifiers differ from each other. Now we will tell you about the PSRN.

PSRN: what is it for?

More recently, identifiers in Russia were much less. It is understandable: there were not many enterprises, and it was easier for authorized bodies to classify them and keep statistics. Thus, AO and LLC were assigned a TIN (individual taxpayer number), and that was fine with everyone.

Over the years, new business structures have appeared, which entailed changes in the sphere of legal relations. Now the regulatory authorities could no longer be satisfied with the TIN certificate. In 2001, the law governing the registration of legal entities entered into force. In this law for the first time such a concept as:

PSRN   - main state registration number.

The number is assigned to all organizations. It contains data on the form of ownership, the date of foundation, the territory on which the company is registered, and the branch of the Federal Tax Service (Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service) to which it relates.

Decoding number OGRN

Many people know that the TIN is just a serial number. Another thing - PSRN. It is decrypted according to certain rules and contains more information than the TIN.

Consider one of the codes (1-14-77-46-30576-2) and decode it.

The code is formed by 13 digits in the format S-GG-KK-NN-XXXXXX-H.

  • The code begins with the number 1, which is a sign of attribution and indicates that the number is assigned to a legal entity. 2 - attribute of a state institution. The number 3 at the beginning of the number is the ownership of the IP (in this case, the number is called not OGRN, but OGRNIP).
  • Two figures follow (14), thanks to which we find out in which year the company was founded (in this case, in 2014).
  • Then two numbers follow, indicating the place of registration of the legal entity. Each subject of the federation has its own number, fixed by law. 77 is the code for Moscow. Conclusions are easy to draw.
  • The numbers from fourth to seventh (in our example, 7746) are an indication of the tax office in the region. Specification is provided by the sixth and seventh digits. In this example, we mean the 46th interdistrict inspection of Moscow.
  • What is meant by the following five digits (30576)? - Decision number, due to which this organization arose. Throughout the year, the tax service enters the registry with fresh data on decisions, but in this case we are only talking about serial numbers.
  • The final digit is a check and serves to verify the authenticity of the OGRN code. To find out if a certain combination of numbers is the OGRN code, you can use the online OGRN calculator or a special formula.

Of course, there are no two completely identical OGRN codes. Under the current accounting procedure, numbers can be repeated no earlier than a century later (two numbers indicating the date of foundation are responsible for this).

What is the ogre code in honey reference

In addition, the region number in combination with the IFTS branch number forms a unique combination, so repetitions are excluded. A person who can decrypt the OGRN has the ability to extract much more useful information from this code than from the TIN.

Counterparty verification by OGRN

Counterparty reliability is the key to successful cooperation. Therefore, before concluding a transaction, you need to make sure at least that the organization (IP) you are going to deal with does exist. The easiest way in this situation is to go to the website of the Federal Tax Service and open a section containing information about entrepreneurs and legal entities. If you know the OGRN of your prospective partner, then you can easily find the organization itself, or make sure that such a number is not registered.

There is a more complicated (but more reliable!) Way - submitting a request to the tax service. As a result, you will receive an extract confirming the information about the counterparty.

As for cooperation with the IP, then, knowing the name of the prospective partner, you can find out his OGRNIP.

Why do you need to study the information about the counterparty so carefully?

  • At first,   to be sure that the legal entity is indeed registered.
  • Secondly,   to verify the reliability of securities provided by the counterparty.
  • Thirdly,   to check the TIN, clarify the authority of the management and legal address.
  • Fourth,   to know for sure that the counterparty is not blacklisted by the Federal Tax Service.

Sometimes you may notice that in the OGRN and TIN different codes of the tax inspection are recorded. There is nothing reprehensible in this, because the issuance of the TIN is carried out by the local tax, and the OGRN provides the inter-district.

PSRN is one of the most informative identifiers. It gives the entrepreneur the opportunity to verify the trustworthiness of the counterparty.

What is OGRN - decryption for dummies

Knowing what OGRN is allows avoiding many problems in modern business. After all, as you know, any modern enterprise is always equipped with a multitude of identifiers and numbers, and such abbreviations as OGRN and OGRNIP may at first bewilderment for business owners. Consider the basic concepts associated with these two identifiers.

What is OGRN for?

When there were not as many enterprises in Russia as they are now, and the accounting system did not require as much comprehensive control, there was simply not so much evidence. So, it was quite enough for the controlling organizations that joint stock companies and limited liability companies had an individual tax payer number (TIN).

However, after that other forms of business organization appeared, and legal development in this area led to the fact that TIN evidence was not enough. Indeed, the information contained in it testified only to which tax inspection the company was assigned to and under which number it was registered.

That is why in 2001 a new federal law was introduced that regulated the state registration of legal entities. This law introduced the concept of the main state registration number (PSRN) for all organizations. Unlike the taxpayer identification number, this is not just a numbering, but also a set of data on the form of ownership, the date of creation, the region where the company is located, and the tax office to which it is assigned.

How to decrypt OGRN

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Unlike the TIN, which is just a serial number, the PSRN, the decryption of which is done according to a certain method, stores the data in itself. As an example, you can consider any number at random. For example, this: 1-13-77-46-40873-3.

As you can see, it consists of 13 digits in the format S-GG-KK-NN-XXXXXX-H. We proceed to decipher:

  • The number 1 at the very beginning is a sign of reference. If the number 1 is indicated, then this is a legal entity. If the number 2 - then this is a state organization. If the number is 3, then we are talking about IP (in this case, it is not OGRN, but OGRIP, but more on that later).
  • The following two digits (13) indicate that the company was established in 2013.
  • Two more figures (77) indicate that this legal entity is registered in Moscow. It is number 77 assigned to Moscow in accordance with Article 65 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation. Each subject of the federation has its own number, and the article provides a complete list.
  • All together, the numbers from the 4th to the 7th (7746) indicate already a specific IFTS in a particular region. In this case, we are talking about the 46th interdistrict inspection in Moscow.
  • The next five digits are the decision number by which the company was established. New records of decisions are entered into the tax registry throughout the year, and this number is also unique. In this case, he indicates that the enterprise was created according to decision No. 40873.
  • Finally, the OGRN check is done thanks to the last, 13th digit. All the first 12 digits make up a single number, and this number is divided by 11. The remainder of the division is written to the 13th position in the PSRN. In this case, it is 3. If the remainder is 10, then the last digit is written zero.

As it is easy to see from the description of the PSRN, there cannot be two such identical numbers. The year already determines that the numbers can be repeated in at least a hundred years (if the existing accounting procedure is maintained). At the same time, the combination of the region number and the IFTS with the decision number is unique, so there cannot be a single repeat. Deciphering the OGRN, you can get quite enough information about the enterprise - much more than is available through the TIN.

What is OGRIP for?

In addition to the idea of \u200b\u200bwhat the OGRN is for, it will not be out of place to know what the OGRNIP is. Everything is quite simple here: if the OGRN is intended for organizations, then the OGRNIP is for individual entrepreneurs. This abbreviation is deciphered as “the main state registration number of an individual entrepreneur”.

It is assigned, similarly, to each individual entrepreneur upon registration with the tax authority. The length of the OGRNIP is not 13, but 15 digits, and it has the format: S-GG-KK-XXXXXXXXXX-H. The decryption rules are the same as the PSRN, with two differences:

  • The decision number in the register, according to which the specified tax inspectorate approved the establishment of a new IP, does not consist of 5, but of 9 digits (from 6th to 14th). This is due to the fact that more decisions are made on individual entrepreneurs than on legal entities.
  • In order to verify the correctness and reliability of the OGRIP, it is necessary to divide the number composed by the first 14 digits by 13, and compare the remainder of the division with the last 15th digit of the number. If the results match, the number is correct.

As you can see, both the OGRN and the OGRIP are able to communicate a lot of information to someone who knows how to decrypt them correctly.

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What is a BIN code?

Decoding qr codes online

Free online services will decrypt the QR code in a couple of seconds, if you perform a simple sequence of actions:

1. Insert a QR code or a code link into the boot window;

2. Click “Submit”.

After a few moments, the decrypted code will become available for reading.

How to decrypt qr code manually?

In the absence of a smartphone with a special application and a service that helps to decrypt qr code, you can do it yourself. Before decoding the matrix, you should understand how encryption works. All data is encoded in several ways:

  • Numeric (only digits from 0 to 9 are used);
  • Alfachislova (numbers from 0 to 9 are used, English letters A-Z, special characters are space, $% * + - / :);
  • Bit;
  • Kainji method, in which files are packed in 13 bits. It is used to encode Chinese and Japanese characters.

The information in the code is not randomly located, but is divided into 4 blocks:

  • Detection area (converting module) - large squares at the corners of the code; inside each square is a smaller black square. This area does not contain data of interest in decryption.
  • System information - 4 data bands - on the side, to the right and bottom of the detection units; occupies 15 bits, of which 5 bits is useful information, 10 bits is a correction code that is activated when the program reads the data incorrectly or if the main code is damaged, for example, strikethrough or overwriting. System data is duplicated; this helps to avoid errors while reading the code.
  • Code Version Information. There are 40 versions in total. The higher the version, the more data is encrypted in it, and the more difficult it is to decrypt the code without the use of technical means. An increase in the amount of data leads to a more dense filling of the space between the conversion modules.
  • Directly data.

The algorithm for decrypting a QR code by a program is as follows:

1. Recognition of black and white areas;

3. Determining the version of the code;

4. The use of masks;

What is a PSRN

Data extraction;

6. Extracting corrective codes;

8. Adjustment;

When decrypting the QR code manually, points 1, 3, 6, 8, 9 are excluded, only 4 points remain:

  1. Decoding a data format;
  2. Using a mask;
  3. Data extraction;
  4. Data decoding;

We proceed to decryption.

1. We are interested in 5 bits of information encrypted in the system data. This is the line below the top left conversion module. The data from it is written in the binary system, designating the empty area as 0, and the filled-in area as 1. We get a string of five digits, for example, 10111.

2. Use a static mask for system information. Mask is another way to protect data; represents a numerical sequence 101010000010010. Since we use only 5 bits of information, we reduce the mask to the first five digits: 10101.

3. We use the logical operation "exclusive OR" (xor). The result of the action will be one with an odd number of added bits, and 0 with an even number. In the example, it looks like this:

10101 (mask)

4. In the received data line, the first 2 digits indicate the level of error correction. There are 4 levels in QR codes; their differences are in the amount of information that is restored when the code is damaged:

  • L (01) Low (Weak) - 7%;
  • M (00) Medium (Medium) - 15%;
  • Q (11) Quartile (Normal) -25%;
  • H (10) High - 30%.

In this example, the average level of correction is M (00), that is, if the code is damaged, you can correct up to 15% of errors.

The remaining three digits (011) determine the type of mask - one of eight possible:

(i + j) mod 2 \u003d 0

(i + j) mod 3 \u003d 0

((i div 2) + (j div 3)) mod 2 \u003d 0

(i j) mod 2 + (i j) mod 3 \u003d 0

((i j) mod 2 + (i j) mod 3) mod 2 \u003d 0

((i + j) mod 2 + (i j) mod 3) mod 2 \u003d 0

6. To determine the data type using the binary system, read the 4-bit header located in the lower right corner, in the rectangle 2-12. Information is read by a snake from top to bottom, from right to left. To read the header, decode region 4-4. The result will be a four-digit number, for example, 0100.

Possible modes:

7. Apply the mask again. But this time it will be different for each type. The mask 0000 corresponds to the 8-bit data type. After performing calculations using the XOR operator, we get the result:

0100 - mode indicator

0000 - mask

0100 - 8-bit mode

8. It remains to read the data. They are recorded in area 2-12 we have already reviewed. Reading the snake from right to left and from bottom to top, we translate the lines from the 3rd to the 12th into the binary code (the first 2 lines are reserved for the data header). The resulting 20-digit number is affected by the XOR operator. Mask corresponds to an 8-bit data type

0000 0000 0000 0000 0000.

Reading mode is determined by the table:

Since we work with an 8-bit data type, the first 8 digits of the received code are important for it, which we translate into the decimal system. The total number is the number of data packets. The number of packets equal to one denotes one encrypted character. To decrypt it, we transfer from the binary system the following 4 digits of the remaining row.

If the number of packets is greater than one, we continue to decrypt, proceeding to read the next column. An ASCII encoding table is useful for translating 8-bit data.

We hope that this article helped to find the answer to the question "how to decode the barcode and qr code."

Every citizen of the Russian Federation now has a passport, TIN, insurance policy, driver’s license, marriage registration, and many other documents.

It is impossible to identify all property owned by a passport and all rights.

According to the same scheme, each company is subject to mandatory registration, and the document is called PSRN - the main state registration number.

Federal Law No. 29-F3 of 08.08.2001 “On State Registration of Legal Entities” establishes the structure of the OGRN document, in which comprehensive data on the enterprise must be entered: date of creation, subject, where the enterprise is registered.

Structure

Each document OGRN should be fixed number of 13 (thirteen) digits separated by hyphens.

This number fully reflects all data on the registered object.

You can decrypt as follows: A-BB-VV-GG-DDDDD-E, where:

  1. The first digit (letter A) means which person the registration belongs to.   Rights may belong to a legal entity, individual entrepreneur, or government agency. Depending on the accessory, the corresponding number is affixed. For a legal entity - the number 1 (one), for an individual entrepreneur - the number 3 (three), for state institutions - the number 2 (two);
  2. The following numbers (letters BB) determine the year the institution is registered.   If this is 2011, then the BB will represent "11", if the year is 2009, then "09" and so on;
  3. The fourth and fifth digits (letters BB) state in which constituent entity of the Russian Federation the institution is registered. Each constituent entity of the Russian Federation is assigned an individual serial number in accordance with Article 65 of the Constitution. For example, for the city of St. Petersburg, the serial number is 47. Very often this number is called the number of the region, and it can be seen on car numbers in the certificate of state registration of property;
  4. The numbers 4,5,6,7 (letters BB-GG) indicate the individual tax inspection code in the subject where the institution is registered. That is why the tax inspection code will begin with the designation of the region. If this is St. Petersburg, then number 4701, for example. 47 - region, 01 - tax inspection unit number in the region;
  5. This is followed by a five-digit number (letters DDDDD) from the 8th to the 12th digit. Decisions are entered into the state register throughout the year continuously to identify according to which decision the institution was registered during the year, assign a serial number in the registry. Importantly, the record number is made during the year. After a year, the counter is reset, and the order of entries is repeated;
  6. The last digit (letter E) means the control number for government agencies.   The number is a kind of check and it can be calculated. First, remove the control number from the desired number, to calculate the number of 12 digits.
  7. For example, OGRN 1124701555550.

    We discard the last digit.

    Divide this number by 11: 112470155555/11 \u003d 10224559595,909090.

    Discard the fractional part and multiply the result by 11: 10224559595 * 11 \u003d 112470155545.

    And we subtract the obtained value from the OGRN number: 112470155555-112470155545 \u003d 10.

    The 13th digit in the number will be “0”, since with a value of 10, the unit is discarded.

    For all other values, the digit is written, which turned out: 1, 2, 3, etc.

    Such a structure of the OGRN number was adopted throughout the territory of the Russian Federation according to the uniform law of Article 63 of the Constitution.

    When registering an institution in the state register, a legal entity not only enters information about the institution, but also other details.

    Any organization acting legally must undergo state registration without fail.

    If an institution does not have a PSRN, then the activities of this institution are illegal.

    Before trusting, you can check whether the organization exists, whether it is registered.

    Data verification can be carried out by everyone who has access to the Internet.

    In this video, you will be shown how to find the OGRN of an individual.

    The Federal Tax Service provides the opportunity to check the organization you need on the official website egrul.nalog.ru.

    You must select the section "Information on state registration of legal, business, peasant (farm) enterprises."

    Search criteria contain columns of a legal entity or individual entrepreneur.

    In this case, you must select a legal entity.

    PSRN and TIN are identification details that a lawful organization never hides and must provide upon request. Name of legal entity - company name.

    The full name of the legal entity may not coincide with the sign at the entrance to the organization.

    None of the entrepreneurs hangs out the name "Limited Liability Company ...".

    And here you need to be more careful.

    It is simpler and more convenient to search by PSRN / TIN.

    This number must be provided by any organization.

    Search OGRN

    So, in the search line the OGRN number of 13 digits is entered, the “find” button and the search results appear.

    A small plate of 7 columns comes out.

    The first indicates the full name of the legal organization, for example, “Closed Joint-Stock Company“ XXX ”.

    It is important to pay attention to the last column and make sure that the organization is still carrying out activities.

    When searching for the same organization by the name of the legal entity, the search results will be similar to the same table.

    Pay attention to the following, there are organizations with overlapping names.

    And search results are possible in the form of a long list.

    To reduce the search area, just select the region where the organization is located.

    All regions are presented in accordance with the list of constituent entities of the Russian Federation, sorted by region number, starting with the smaller one.

    Also, in the search by the name of a legal entity, it is possible to put a tick in front of the requirement “search by exact matching of the name”, this will allow to avoid searching for unnecessary organizations with partially matching names.

    As a result, in order to search for information on registration of legal entities, it is necessary to have information about the PSRN, TIN, and the full name of the legal entity.

    These data are interrelated, so one of the requirements is enough to search for the others listed above.

    In contact with

    Several centuries ago, when every artisan worked only for himself, he did not need either a special name or any number - he was easily distinguished without it. But the more firms and companies were created in the world, the stronger became the need to streamline them and keep the necessary information in one place.

    What is a PSRN

    Today, it is not enough for any Russian company to have only a name: it’s quite difficult to come up with an original, simple and sonorous “name”. Instead, the state uses the OGRN or Main State Registration Number - this is a unique code assigned to each company or. These numbers are recorded in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities. Thanks to him, you can find out the basic data for each officially operating company.

    This information can be useful both to the state bodies checking the company and to private individuals seeking to find out more information about a future partner or client. “Thanks to the OGRN, you can quickly find out if the organization actually exists, is it not a fraudster, has it had problems with the law or taxes.” This data can be quite important, for example, for partners of the organization. Any interested person can carry out a check, as the basic information is not a trade secret and is available to everyone.

    Where indicate PSRN

    OGRN refers to the main details of the organization and by law must be indicated in all legal documents along with other details: address, account number and other .   The easiest way to do this is if the form of the document is not unified and can be supplemented. If the paper form is unified and not subject to change, and the line with the registration number is missing, you do not need to enter it: if the bureaucratic services refuse, accept it, it is easy to prove your case. However, most forms have already been fixed, and therefore no problems should arise. Firms can also indicate the PSRN on the press and use it.

    Separately, it is worth noting the ORGN IP: it should be indicated only in the following documents:

    1. in the state registry and documents related to it;
    2. in documents related to business activities.

    How to decrypt OGRN

    The whole number consists of 13 digits, for an IP - from 15. Traditionally, its scheme looks like this: A BB BB ГГ ХХХХХХ О, for an IP - A BB BB ГГ ХХХХХХХХХ О.

    1. A - indicates the sign of the state registration number: 1 and 5 are used for OGRN, 2 - for other forms, 3 - for individual entrepreneurs;
    2. BB - the last two digits of the year of registration in the registry;
    3. BB - the number of the city, region or region in which the company is registered;
    4. GG - code of the Inspectorate of the Federal Tax Service (IFTS), through which the registration of the company;
    5. ХХХХХ - the number under which the company is recorded in the register, for the IP this number is 2 digits longer;
    6. O - the remainder of dividing the first twelve characters by 11, for IP - by 13.

    It is worth immediately explaining why the last digit is needed: this allows you to quickly check the existence of a PSRN. If the number of the organization seems suspicious from the very beginning, it is enough to quickly divide and check whether the balance and the end of this ORGN coincide.

    Example:

    The organization has a state number 1097748123450 or 1 09 77 48 12345 0.

    1. 1 - the company is entered in the state register;
    2. 09 - this happened in 2009;
    3. 77 - under this code is recorded Moscow, a Moscow company;
    4. 48 - the number of the tax authority in which the company is registered: tax inspectorate No. 48 in Moscow;
    5. 12345 - company registration number;
    6. 0 - the remainder of dividing 109774812345 by 11: the number is divided entirely, that is, there is no remainder.

    State number IP 312500212345675 or 3 12 50 02 1234567 5.

    1. 3 - the company is an IP;
    2. 12 - IP was entered into the register in 2012;
    3. 50 - code of the Moscow region, which registered IP;
    4. 02 - tax authority number: inspection number 2;
    5. 5 - the remainder of dividing the number 31250021234567 by 13.

    Why you need to know OGRN

    First of all, the presence of registration confirms the existence of the company, that it is not a “dummy”. This number can only be assigned to firms that have passed state control; it is impossible to obtain it otherwise. You can find out about any financial fraud or problems that may make it unsafe to deal with the company. If an organization does not have a PSRN, you should be wary: most likely, its activities are illegal.

    Also thanks to ORGN you can find out:

    1. the full and correct name of the organization under which it passes through all state lists;
    2. address, telephone number and date of registration;
    3. information about the nature of the company itself and its owners.

    You can find out the registration number in the document itself (where the details are prescribed) or on the press if it is indicated there. You can also find out the number by the name of the company: full or partial. In this case, it is advisable to know the region in which the company is registered in order to narrow the search.

    How to get a PSRN and what is the fee for receiving it

    To register an organization and get a number, you must contact the tax office with pre-prepared documents. You need to choose a branch at the place of registration of the founder of the organization or individual entrepreneur.

    Will need to prepare:

    1. application for state registration and registration by the registration authority: it is filled in according to the general form, which can be obtained at the tax office or downloaded on the websites;
    2. passport of the owner of the company;
    3. minutes of the meeting of founders;
    4. articles of association;
    5. check on payment of state duty.

    The application must indicate:

    1. name of organization - full and short options;
    2. the address at which it is located;
    3. required information about the founders and authorized capital.

    Registration will occur within 5 business days, after which the founder of the company will receive the certificate itself, the register of legal entities and the charter of the company, checked and approved by the registration authorities.

    Duty for issuing PSRN

    Before submitting documents, you must pay the state fee:

    1. for organizations, it is 4 thousand rubles;
    2. for individual entrepreneurs - 800 rubles.

    For any changes or re-issuance, you will also have to pay:

    1. organizations - 800 rubles each;
    2. IP - 160 rubles each.

    Moreover, if the organization wants to use the words “Russia” or derivatives in the name, it will have to fork out for 80 thousand rubles.

    How to find out data on a company by PSRN

    You can check the registration number in different ways:

    1. Send a letter to the tax: this will help to get absolutely all available information about the organization. On the other hand, this is the longest way, since you have to wait until the letter reaches it, it will be processed and an answer will be sent. In addition, you will have to pay the state fee for the information provided.
    2. Go to the official site of the Federal Tax Service Inspectorate: there you can find out about the companies listed in the register using the search. To do this, just select "Business Risks: Check Yourself and the Counterparty" registration number or company name. This method allows you to quickly get the minimum amount of necessary information (address, name, date of registration and deregistration if the company was closed), but only about organizations entered in the register.
    3. Use state databases: there are several servers, both paid and free, ready to offer their services. They work quickly and allow you to quickly find out the data, but it is worth considering that sometimes the databases may not have time to get up-to-date information, and therefore it is better to check the PSRN for several sources.
    4. Calculate the information yourself, based on the number: for this, the above scheme will come in handy. Unfortunately, this method can hardly be called reliable, in addition, there is a high probability of error due to incorrectly recorded numbers.

    All these options can help to find out only general information about the organization: name, address, date of registration, TIN and KPP. To obtain more detailed information, for example, about founders and authorized capital, it is necessary to obtain an extract from the register.

    It is issued to the Federal Tax Service Inspectorate free of charge to the General Director within five business days, to the founder of the company or to a person who has a power of attorney from them. Other interested will have to pay a state fee. For example, to obtain information about IP, you must pay 200 rubles. An urgent statement on the day of treatment will cost 400 rubles.

    You can get an extract by arriving in person and standing in line, or by filling out an application on the site in advance. In the second case, it will be necessary to arrive at the indicated time and receive a pre-prepared document without waiting in line.

    How to find a PSRN by name

    You can find out the OGRN by the name of the organization: for this it is enough to go to the IFMS website and drive in the search bar the name of the company and the region where it was registered. Together with other general information, the ORGN will also be displayed.

    If the name of the company is not original and is repeated in different organizations (this happens most often), you can check all of them by checking other data with the available ones. You can also pre-find the exact name on the Internet using a search engine.

    Another option would be to download for free for each organization with a similar name and check which company is needed by comparing addresses and areas of activity. This is the most time-consuming, but if you find the right company, you can immediately get the necessary information about it.

    How to work with the IFTS website (video)

    Simple and intuitive instructions for working with the IFTS website: how to find an OGRN organization, get a brief reference and more detailed information.

    The BDS is a simple and reliable way to get some information about any registered organization. Thanks to her, it is easy to find out basic information about the company, whether there were problems with the law and taxes, and then decide whether to have any business with her.

    Differences in PSRN and SRF The difference consists in the following three essential points:

    • The moment when they issue the number.
    • The numerical composition of the number.
    • Constancy.

    SRN - this is the name of the state registration number of the record with the amendments and additions that are made to the USRLE. So, every time you change the information about the company from the registry, a certificate of their entry is assigned to it, and an SRN is issued. Whereas the OGRN is appointed once and is valid from the foundation until the liquidation of the organization. Moreover, the differences are contained in the registration number itself. There are no figures in the State Tax Inspectorate that indicate the tax authority that issued the certificate. Who issues the PSRN After registration, the legal entity receives this number. The tax office is responsible for the appropriation of the OGRN.

    What is ogrn and ogrnip and how to decipher them?

    And why is the last digit needed? This is the so-called control number. How do you get it? Everything is quite simple: you need to divide the 12-digit number (that is, the 12 digits of the OGRN that precede the last digit) by 11. The remainder of the division is recorded as the last, thirteenth digit of the number.
    In this case, the number 112774650978 is divided by 11 without a remainder, therefore, the last digit is “0”. It turns out that each legal entity has its own unique PSRN, which carries all the necessary information about the enterprise. The control number allows you to verify the authenticity of the OGRN.
       Read on - form of power of attorney to receive goods and materials. Detailed article. In the news (link) OKVED classifier.

    Decryption and verification of OGR codes

    You must select the section "Information on state registration of legal, business, peasant (farm) enterprises." Search criteria contain columns of a legal entity or individual entrepreneur. In this case, you must select a legal entity.


    Info

    Further, it is possible to mark with a marker by what criteria the search will be performed: PSRN / TIN or name of a person (legal). PSRN and TIN are identification details that a lawful organization never hides and must provide upon request. Name of legal entity - company name. The full name of the legal entity may not coincide with the sign at the entrance to the organization.


       None of the entrepreneurs hangs out the name "Limited Liability Company ...". And here you need to be more careful. It is simpler and more convenient to search by PSRN / TIN.

    What is ogre

    Attention

    Counterparty verification by PSRN Counterparty reliability is the key to successful cooperation. Therefore, before concluding a transaction, you need to make sure at least that the organization (IP) you are going to deal with does exist. The easiest way in this situation is to go to the website of the Federal Tax Service and open a section containing information about entrepreneurs and legal entities.


    If you know the OGRN of your prospective partner, then you can easily find the organization itself, or make sure that such a number is not registered. There is a more complicated (but more reliable!) Way - submitting a request to the tax service. As a result, you will receive an extract confirming the information about the counterparty.
       As for cooperation with the IP, then, knowing the name of the prospective partner, you can find out his OGRNIP.

    Decryption of the legal entity ogre

    Also, for this category, the OGRN may be a certificate of accreditation of a branch of a foreign legal entity, or the number of a certificate of accreditation of a representative office is used. Only with all this, the branch needs to receive KIO, the role of which can be compared with the role of TIN for residents of the Russian Federation. All data is submitted to the tax office, and then, after five business days, the KIO is assigned.
       So, in other words, OGRN is not assigned to foreign companies. Instead, certificates of inclusion in state. register of branches of foreign legal entities that have received accreditation in the Russian Federation. Examples So, let's see how this number looks in more detail.


      For example, we will use the OGRN of St. Petersburg Nevis LLC 1087847036496. We make sure that the number consists of thirteen digits.

    What is an ogre code?

    Why do you need to study the information about the counterparty so carefully?

    • Firstly, to be sure that the legal entity is indeed registered.
    • Secondly, to verify the reliability of securities provided by the counterparty.
    • Thirdly, to check the TIN, clarify the authority of the management and legal address.
    • Fourth, to know for sure that the counterparty is not blacklisted by the Federal Tax Service.

    Sometimes you may notice that in the OGRN and TIN different codes of the tax inspection are recorded. There is nothing reprehensible in this, because the issuance of the TIN is carried out by the local tax, and the OGRN provides the inter-district. PSRN is one of the most informative identifiers.

    It gives the entrepreneur the opportunity to verify the trustworthiness of the counterparty.

    Main state registration number: what is it?

    This abbreviation is deciphered as the main state registration number. This identifier reflects the most complete information about a particular organization: form of ownership, date of creation, authorized tax inspection. Let us consider in more detail information about the OGRN. About decoding the number The main license plate number includes 13 digits. Take for example such a PSRN: 1-12-77-46-50978-0. The first digit (in this case, the unit) indicates that the registration number refers to a private legal entity. Along with the unit, there can also be the number “5”, which has a similar value. In addition to the numbers "1" and "5" in the first place may also be the values \u200b\u200b"2" and "3".


      The number “2” indicates that the number belongs to a government agency, and the number “3” indicates that the number belongs to an individual entrepreneur.

    What is ogrn and ogrnip - how to find out by inn

    We describe in more detail:

    • This number is the main one, since it is used to search for and display data of legal entities.
    • This number is called state, since it is assigned by the state body of the Federal Tax Service according to the legislation of Russia.
    • It is registration, because it is issued together with a certificate of registration of a legal entity.
    • Using the OGRN, it is easy to find out the legality of the counterparty’s functioning, as well as detailed information about the features of the work of an organization.

    Destination At a time when there were a small number of enterprises in the Russian Federation, their accounting was carried out differently. Since there was no such quantity of evidence today, comprehensive monitoring was not provided for.

    What is ogrn and its decoding

    Importantly, the record number is made during the year. After a year, the counter is reset, and the order of entries is repeated;

    • The last digit (letter E) means the control number for government agencies. The number is a kind of check and it can be calculated. First, remove the control number from the desired number, to calculate the number of 12 digits.
    • For example, OGRN 1124701555550. We discard the last digit. Divide this number by 11: 112470155555/11 \u003d 10224559595,909090. Discard the fractional part and multiply the result by 11: 10224559595 * 11 \u003d 112470155545. And we subtract the obtained value from the OGRN number: 112470155555-112470155545 \u003d 10. The 13th digit in the number will be “0”, since with a value of 10, the unit is discarded. For all other values, the digit is written, which turned out: 1, 2, 3, etc.

    OGR codes

    When searching for the same organization by the name of the legal entity, the search results will be similar to the same table. Pay attention to the following, there are organizations with overlapping names. And search results are possible in the form of a long list.

    To reduce the search area, just select the region where the organization is located. All regions are presented in accordance with the list of constituent entities of the Russian Federation, sorted by region number, starting with the smaller one. Also, in the search by the name of a legal entity, it is possible to put a tick in front of the requirement “search by exact matching of the name”, this will allow to avoid searching for unnecessary organizations with partially matching names. As a result, in order to search for information on registration of legal entities, it is necessary to have information about the PSRN, TIN, and the full name of the legal entity.
    You can decrypt as follows: A-BB-VV-GG-DDDDD-E, where:

    1. The first digit (letter A) means which person the registration belongs to. Rights may belong to a legal entity, individual entrepreneur, or government agency. Depending on the accessory, the corresponding number is affixed.
         For a legal entity - the number 1 (one), for an individual entrepreneur - the number 3 (three), for state institutions - the number 2 (two);
    2. The following numbers (letters BB) determine the year the institution is registered. If this is 2011, then the BB will represent "11", if the year is 2009, then "09" and so on;
    3. The fourth and fifth digits (letters BB) state in which constituent entity of the Russian Federation the institution is registered. Each constituent entity of the Russian Federation is assigned an individual serial number in accordance with Article 65 of the Constitution.

    Decoding ogre by numbers

    Consider the step-by-step procedure for determining the OGRN:

    1. First of all, you need to go directly to the specified website of the Federal Tax Service;
    2. On the main page there are three large highlighted links: “Individuals”, “Individual Entrepreneurs”, “Legal Entities”. To obtain information about the PSRN, select the "Legal Entities" item. Accordingly, OGRNIP can be found by clicking on the link "Individual Entrepreneurs";
    3. After selecting the appropriate item, the user is presented with a list of available electronic services.

      One of these services is the “Test yourself and the counterparty” service. A similar service is also available to users who select the item "Individual Entrepreneurs";

    4. Then the “Test yourself and the counterparty” service window opens.

    Often, IP falls into a situation when it is required to TIN IP, PSRN IP, KPP IP, etc. All these are details, but if, upon registration, an individual issuing a printed sheet of paper with all these details, then there would be no unnecessary questions. But why should everything be done simply, right? .. As a rule, such details, starting with the OGRNIP, are needed for paperwork (although, the counterparty can also make an extract from the USRIP at the same time to check the IP). And first you need to figure out what OGRNIP (PSRN for IP) is.

    PSRN is the main state registration number of an entry on the establishment of a legal entity or an entry on the first submission in accordance with the Federal Law of the Russian Federation "On State Registration of Legal Entities" of information on a legal entity registered before the entry into force of the said Law (paragraph 8 of the Rules for the Unified state register of legal entities).

    Accordingly, IP OGRN   no, but as in the case of state registers, where individual entrepreneurs are recorded in a separate registry (USRIP as opposed to register for legal entities), there is an analogue - OGRNIP.

    OGRN (for legal entities) and OGRNIP (for individual entrepreneurs) numbers differ externally - the first consists of 13 digits, the second - from 15 (that is, to find out what is what can be visually).

    The state registration number of the entry entered in the Unified State Register of Legal Entities consists of 13 digits located in the following sequence:
      S D G K K X X X X X X X X H

    where:
      C (1st character) - a sign of assignment of the state registration number of the record:
      to the main state registration number (PSRN) - 1, 5
      to another state registration number of the entry - 2
      to the main state registration number of an individual entrepreneur (OGRNIP) - 3
      GG (from 2 to 3 digits) - the last two digits of the year of entry in the state register
      CC (4th, 5th digits) - serial number of the subject of the Russian Federation according to the list of subjects of the Russian Federation established by Article 65 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation
      ХХХХХХХХ (from the 6th to the 12th digit) - number of the entry entered in the state register during the year
      H (13th character) - control number: remainder of dividing the previous 12-digit number by 11, if the remainder of dividing is 10, then the control number is 0 (zero).

    (Appendix No. 1 to the Rules of the Unified State Register of Legal Entities)

    That is, the decryption OGRN IP   quite simple.

    The main state registration number of the entry on state registration of an individual entrepreneur (abbreviated OGRNIP) is assigned to an individual upon his state registration as an individual entrepreneur, as well as upon the presentation by an individual registered as an individual entrepreneur before January 1, 2004 of documents in accordance with Article 3 of Law N 76-ФЗ, i.e., when making an entry about an individual entrepreneur in the Unified State Register of Individual Entrepreneurs Leu (EGRIP).

    The state registration number of the entry entered in the Unified State Register of Individual Entrepreneurs consists of 15 characters located in the following sequence:
      SGGKKHHHHHHHHHH,

    where
      C (1st character) - a sign of assignment of the state registration number of the record:
      to the main state registration number of the record on state registration of an individual entrepreneur (PSRN at IP) - 3;
      to another state registration registration number - 4;
      G and G (2nd and 3rd digits) - the last two digits of the year the record was entered in the state register;
      K and K (4th and 5th digits) - the code designation of the subject of the Russian Federation established by the Ministry of Taxes and Duties of the Russian Federation in accordance with the federal structure of the Russian Federation, as defined in Article 65 of the Constitution of the Russian Federation;

    (as amended by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of February 26, 2004 N 110)
      X - X (6th - 14th digits) - number of the entry entered in the state register during the year;
      H (15th character) - control number: the least significant digit from the remainder of dividing the previous 14-digit number by 13.

    Thus, OGRNIP differs from OGRN in that:

    - Seven rather than five digits are allocated for the number of the entry in the registry.
      - The check digit is the last digit of the remainder of the division by 13, not by 11, of the previous 14-digit number.

    How to find out OGRNIP   by TIN or PSRN legal entity, and how to decrypt the numbers in the number?

    Each individual entrepreneur, upon registration, receives a certificate of registration of an individual as an individual entrepreneur with a corresponding record number (this is OGRIP). You can also order information from Rosstat, where the PSRN number will be contained in the extract from the statistical register (the extract must be ordered at the local Rosstat branch for individual entrepreneurs, and this is not free). Also, the entry number of the IP entry in the registry is contained in the extract from the USRIP. It is in these three documents that an entrepreneur can recognize his OGRIP.

    And sometimes there is a desire to find an IP by OGRN - is it possible to do this? Yes, you can create a free account (for a month) in the Kontur Elba web service (developed by SKB Kontur) - this is a matter of minutes and everything is done absolutely free

    it is enough in your personal account to make a request for an extract from the USRIP (or from the USRLE), and within a few minutes it will come to your personal account. Few people want to decrypt manually, so it’s easier to read the ready-made decryption in the extract, which Kontur Elba will receive from the tax in minutes. This is what the query window looks like:

    From the extract you can find the OGRIP by the TIN, or do a search by the OGRIP of a specific entrepreneur (check by the OGRIP of the contractor), etc. And all this online, without spending time and money! Of course, such option-functions cannot be infinitely free, the web service has such a set of functions and capabilities that it is very difficult to calculate their cash equivalent offline, and online such services are several times cheaper! Actually, Elba was deciphered initially as an electronic accountant, and this was a revolution for small businesses that began in 2010, today Elba is able to replace not just an accountant, but also a lot of paid and not very services, computer programs, services, etc.

    So, in the search for OGRN IP by TIN, you can order an extract, an extract from the Unified State Register of Enterprises includes information about an individual entrepreneur as of the date of the latest changes. In accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation, an extract from the USRIP contains the following information:

    Surname, name and (if any) middle name
       OGRNIP (main state registration number of an individual entrepreneur)
       TIN
       citizenship
       place of residence in the Russian Federation
       the date of state registration of the individual as an individual entrepreneur and the data of the document confirming the fact of making a record of the specified state registration in the Unified State Register
       date and method of termination by an individual of activity as an individual entrepreneur
       activity information
       information on licenses obtained by an individual entrepreneur
       information on changes in the information contained in the state register
       registration number, date of registration, name of the body that registered the IP - for individual entrepreneurs registered before January 1, 2004

    What is the difference between the service for obtaining extract from the Unified State Register of Enterprises and Regions of Elba and the tax? In Elba, you can make an extract for any IP, and in the tax only for yourself, in the tax service you will have to purchase a CryptoPro license, install the appropriate software on a specific computer / laptop, and use your digital signature.

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